Sex Chromosomes:
Sex chromosomes are the chromosomes involved in determining the sex of an organism (male or female).
It occurs in pairs, in somatic cells and singly in sex cells (gametes)
- A somatic cell contains a genome comprised of paired chromosomes- the autosomes and sex chromosomes. In humans there are 2 forms of chromosomes; X chromosomes and Y chromosome.
- A pair of X and Y chromosomes result in a male while X and X result in a female. This system is applicable in both animals and humans.
- The sex of an organism is determined by the sex chromosomes since these chromosomes hold the genes that control the development of the reproductive organs and other sexual characteristics of an organism.
Your picture helps me understand your topic. A lot of people don't know which sex XX and XY is. I don't think you down a reflection.
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